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The Platypus
Producer Part II
by F.R. Fritz
Nordengren
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In Part One of the Platypus
Producer, we discussed how roles are changing and the marketplace
is beginning to see value in the use of a Platypus. But if you're
the Platypus who's just spent a minor fortune on all this new
gear, what's more important is how you are going pay for it and
make money in this venture.
So where are the clients for this
Platypus work? While many publications are making an advance into
web based publishing and distribution, I think the more immediate
market is corporate journalism.
Any major corporation who is currently
publishing print newsletters, reports, or marking pieces is a
candidate for Platypus creativity. Consider the very competitive
health care market of HMOs, PPOs, hospitals, clinics, and
specialists. While they spend big money for print pieces, the
reality of web marketing is just beginning to be understood and
the usefulness of the Platypus producer is astounding.
Take, for example, a hospital offering
a residency program in a practice specialty. They have some straightforward
communication goals:
-Publicize the program to the public
-Provide information about the program
to prospective medical residents
-Relay information about the community
A Platypus producer can hire a freelance
writer or using the hospital's PR department as the writing resource,
and develop a web-based newsletter, which includes:
-The core information about the program
(text)
-Updated features about current residents
(video/audio/still)
-Features about patient care (video/audio/still)
÷ and all of this can be delivered
via the web for a fraction of the distribution costs of a booklet
or video.
As producer, we've added value.
And our role as Platypus producer is a gaping hole in the current
technology explosion. That's why, with a little understanding
and learning, we can fill a need and significantly profit from
our learning and skills.
We have three kinds of people trying
to fill this niche:
1) The "tennis shoe and pony tail"
set. These are the true computer geeks who've hand built
computers and run operating systems most of us have never heard
of (Linux). Because they originally discovered the usefulness
of the Internet and web, they have controlled things like server
access, bandwidth decisions, TCP/IP subnets and a whole lot of
other geek speak.
2) The "suits" -- PR /Communication
specialists. These are the folks who do everything from spin doctoring
to ordering embroidered golf visors for the CEO's annual summer
outing.
3) Content providers and technicians.
These are photographers and layout artists, working in one medium
that they understand and do best.
What's missing? The Platypus producer.
The person who understands the issues and needs of each of the
above players, and can integrate the limits and opportunities
to tell a story.
When I meet with prospective clients
and talk about new web technologies, I get one of a few standard
responses:
Some people, whose firms are not technological
savvy, just don't get it. I can recognize these when we
ask to play a CD-ROM demo of our capabilities and the company
exec calls in the computer "guy" and asks him to turn on the computer.
More often than not, the computer is a PC compatible 286 with
5 ū inch drives. This is not going to be a good prospect
for services.
Other clients have seen ads for "free"
web pages or "$29.95 web sites" and think that's the cost and
value of a site. Again, not a good prospect.
But after eliminating those folks,
you find the corporate clients who recognize the need for web-based
communication and marketing, and understand that sites can cost
anywhere from $5,000 to $50,000 to develop. The advantage
of these clients is that also have each of the above mentioned
players trying to tell them
how to run the website and develop it. And, more often that not,
it's these clients who turn to us, as Platypus producers, and
ask that we make sense of it all and make it work.
Whoa! $5,000 - $50, 000 a job.
How do I make that kind of money?
Setting a price can be a difficult
task. Often, new producers get involved in thinking about
the fee for services as a price for "me", instead of a larger,
and less personal, "the project". It's easy to fall into a trap
and think, "I'm not worth $2000 a day!"-- and that can make it
hard to close big projects. But if you shift your attitude
to thinking in terms of what the project is worth, the project
IS worth $2,000 a day. Or more÷
As a producer, you have additional
responsibilities for the project. Remembering that you, alone,
are responsible for your story, realize that you are entitled
to earn more for shouldering these tasks.
As a photographer working on an assignment,
someone else has made the choice of medium to tell the story.
As a Platypus producer, you are now going to take responsibility
for making medium choices. As you analyze the story components,
you'll make decisions about what can be captured as a decisive
moment in a still image. As you record video talking heads,
you make realize that as video, this is boring stuff, but as audio,
it has power, especially combined with 2 or three stills. Finally,
you may see a process or sequence that lends itself to a short
video segment.
Setting a Fair Fee
As you research a fee to charge for
your services, examine the market to see what others are charging
and how much competition exists.
Think about what alternative the client
has for achieving his goal. LetĖs imagine that you are working
on a corporate journalism project for a health care organization.
In addition to shooting photos for their newsletter and newspaper
supplement, suppose they now approach you to develop content for
their website.
Aha! A Platypus is being called!
What are the traditional options?
Acquisition:
- Beta Cam SP: Typical camera and shooter will run
$1000 - $1500 a day
- Camera rental alone: $650 a day for
the high end and $350 a day for the middle of the road
- DV and DVCAM DVCPRO cameras rent
around $200 - $250 a day with higher end cameras in the $650 range.
Tape: An hour of tape in Beta SP could
run nearly $100. The DV formats will be half of that or less.
Editing : Offline edit suites often
cost $100 per hour. Broadcast quality on-line suites can
run $250 - $280 per hour. A day in one of these suites can
be $1000 to $2800.
Compression for the web
We could spend a whole article on
the decisions and processes necessary to develop video for the
web, but plan on significant additional time to compress the video
to a size and data rate reasonable for the web or CD-ROM distribution.
The compression process is not symmetric. By that, while
video de-compresses in real time it takes a second to show a second,
the compressing process can take as much as 60 x real time, one
hour for each minute of video (your mileage may vary).
All of this needs to be entered into
your formula for establishing a fee.
Consider the value of your equipment
and how fast you want to recover your financial investment.
While a still camera may last 3, 5 or 20 years, the technology
curve of the new Platypus gear is going to be much shorter.
My personal choice is to be very conservative
with gear and lifecycles. When I budget for new equipment, I need
it to pay for itself in 1 year. My assumption being that it is
out of date that fast, but if I get any usefulness out of it beyond
a year, it's an added bonus.
So let's play some financial games:
Suppose you buy a DV camera in the
$3000 range. You also purchase a reasonably fast computer (PC
or Mac) for $5000. Let's add a medium end video capture card $5000.
You have $13,000 in hardware invested.
Let's also assume that you can work
75 days as a Platypus producer. This leaves 175 "unpaid"
days for marketing, lost jobs, and other administrative tasks.
In order for your equipment to pay for itself in the first year,
you need to make $13,000 over 75 days, or approximately $180 a
day.
Your overhead, insurance, phones,
paper, supplies may add an equal amount ($180).
Finally, if on a gross level, you
want to equal the 'average' producer salary based on surveys in
AV Video Multimedia Producer magazine ($50,000), you'll need to
make $50,000 over 15 days, or about $670 a day.
This gives us a grand total of $1,030
a day.
This begins to make up your base rate.
Looking at the alternatives in the marketplace and other costs
to you to perform the job will help you move towards a final figure.
These numbers are representative.
There are many resources for helping identify your true costs
and what to charge for your work.
Final Thoughts
Remember these thoughts as you head
out:
There is a real void that needs to
be filled by Platypus producers who understand how to integrate
the geeks, the suits, and the content providers.
The value of the project determines
your fee more than the value of "you".
This is a great time to be a storyteller.
Post Script to part one: I've heard a
proverb or fortune cookie that goes, "Chose your dreams carefully,
they may come true." During Part One of this project, I mentioned
the 1993 Great Midwestern Flood and the possibility of being a web
source should the floods return.
As I left town for a 4-day shoot,
Des Moines got hit with a major rainstorm, dumping 4 inches in
a day. The Raccoon River crested a little less than 2 feet
below the 1993 level. The new multi-million-dollar-federally-financed-flood-control
projects kept the water contained. Even from out of town,
I debated registering the domain name flood.com.
F.R. "Fritz" Nordengren (mailto:%20nordengren@digitalstoryteller.com)
digital storyteller
Verdict Media Consulting, Inc.
West Des Moines, Iowa
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